NLC Protest Forces Government to Cut Telecom Tariff Hike by 15%

The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has successfully compelled the Federal Government to reduce the previously approved 50% increase in telecom tariffs to 35%. This decision emerged from a meeting held on February 21, 2025, at the office of the National Security Adviser, involving a 10-member committee comprising representatives from both the government and the NLC.

The NLC had vehemently opposed the initial 50% tariff hike, which was sanctioned by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) in January 2025. The commission justified the increase by citing escalating operational costs and the necessity to sustain the telecommunications industry. However, the NLC contended that such a substantial hike would exacerbate the financial burdens on Nigerian workers and the general populace, who are already grappling with inflation and high living costs.

In response to the tariff increment, the NLC issued an ultimatum demanding an immediate reversal to the old rates by the end of February 2025. The congress threatened to initiate a nationwide shutdown of telecommunications operations commencing on March 1, 2025, if their demands were not met. As an initial measure of protest, the NLC directed workers and concerned citizens to boycott services from major telecom providers—MTN, Airtel, and Glo—daily between 11:00 AM and 2:00 PM, starting from February 13, 2025. Additionally, they urged the public to suspend the purchase of data from these companies, highlighting concerns over perceived exploitation through exorbitant data charges.

The concerted efforts and unwavering stance of the NLC culminated in the government’s concession to reduce the tariff hike by 15%, bringing it down to a 35% increase. An official communiqué detailing this adjustment is anticipated to be released imminently. This development underscores the influence of organized labor in advocating for the welfare of Nigerian citizens and ensuring that policy decisions consider the socioeconomic realities faced by the populace.

While the reduction offers some respite, concerns persist regarding the affordability of telecommunications services in Nigeria. The NLC continues to emphasize the need for a comprehensive review of the factors driving cost increments in the sector. They advocate for policies that balance the sustainability of telecom operators with the economic capabilities of consumers, ensuring that essential services remain accessible to all.

This episode highlights the critical role of stakeholder engagement and dialogue in policy formulation and implementation. It also reflects the dynamic interplay between regulatory bodies, service providers, and consumer advocacy groups in shaping the landscape of essential services in Nigeria.